Windows 11 users frequently encounter Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors, which can be more common on this version but also occur on older ones. These errors often stem from hardware or software failures and can be challenging to troubleshoot. In addition to BSOD errors, Windows 11 may also exhibit performance issues such as lagging, freezing, or crashes.
If you’re experiencing any of these problems, there are several ways to repair your Windows 11 PC. Microsoft offers a variety of built-in tools that can help resolve system errors. Below, we outline some of the best methods to troubleshoot and repair your Windows 11 device.
1. Create a Restore Point
Before attempting any repair, it’s a good idea to create a system restore point. This serves as a backup of your current settings and allows you to roll back changes if something goes wrong during the repair process.
1. Type Restore Point into the Windows 11 search bar and open the option Create a restore point.
2. In the System Properties window, select the drive where you want to store restore points, then click Configure.
3. Enable Turn on system protection and allocate disk space for restore points.
4. Click Apply and then OK.
5. Click Create to name and create your restore point.
2. Use Windows 11 Troubleshooters
Windows 11 has built-in troubleshooters that can automatically resolve various system issues. To use the appropriate troubleshooter for your problem:
1. Click the Start button and open Settings.
2. Navigate to System > Troubleshoot.
3. Click on Other troubleshooters.
4. Select the relevant troubleshooter and click Run.
You can also run multiple troubleshooters to ensure the issue is fully resolved.
3. Repair Windows 11 Using Command Prompt
The Command Prompt offers several powerful tools for repairing corrupted system files:
1. Search for Command Prompt, right-click, and select Run as administrator.
2. To check and repair disk errors, type:
chkdsk /r
After this, restart your PC.
3. Open Command Prompt again and run the System File Checker command:
sfc /scannow
This will repair corrupted system files.
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4. If the SFC command reports errors, run these two DISM commands to repair system images:
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
After executing these commands, restart your computer.
4. Repair Windows 11 Using Windows Updates
Sometimes, issues arise from buggy Windows updates. If you suspect a recent update is causing problems, you can uninstall it:
1. Go to Settings > Windows Update.
2. Click on Update history, then Uninstall updates.
3. Find the problematic update, right-click, and select Uninstall.
5. Use System Restore
If you have an older restore point, you can revert your system to a previous state:
1. Open Recovery from the Windows 11 search bar.
2. Click Open System Restore.
3. Select Choose a different restore point and click Next.
4. Choose the appropriate restore point and confirm the process.
6. Repair Drive Errors with Disk Check Utility
You can use the Disk Check Utility to scan and fix errors on your hard drive:
1. Open File Explorer and right-click on the system drive.
2. Select Properties and switch to the Tools tab.
3. Click Check under Error checking and then click Scan Drive.
7. Repair Windows 11 Using Memory Diagnostic Tool
The Windows Memory Diagnostic tool can detect and fix RAM-related problems that often cause BSOD errors:
1. Press Windows + R, type `mdsched.exe`, and press Enter.
2. Select Restart now and check for problems.
The tool will check for memory-related issues upon reboot.
8. Repair Windows 11 Using the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE)
If your PC isn’t booting correctly, you can use the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE):
1. Go to Settings > System > Recovery.
2. Under Recovery options, click Restart now next to Advanced Startup.
3. Once in the WinRE menu, select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Repair.
This will attempt to fix issues that prevent your PC from starting.
9. Reset Your PC
If nothing else works, resetting your PC might be the best option. This will keep your personal files but reset your settings to default:
1. Open Settings > System > Recovery.
2. Click Reset PC under Reset this PC.
3. Choose Keep my files and select Cloud download to reinstall Windows.
These are some of the best methods to repair Windows 11. Whether you’re facing BSOD errors, crashes, or other system issues, following these steps should help you get your PC back to working condition. Learn More
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